What Not To Do In Cambodia

Just like in any other country, the Cambodian people have their own customs, etiquette, and cultural traditions that travelers should be especially mindful of. Respecting local culture not only reflects your courtesy but also allows you to enjoy a more meaningful, memorable, and positive travel experience in the Land of Temples. Here are some important things you should avoid doing when visiting Cambodia.

1. Disrespecting Temple Etiquette

Temples (known as “wats”) are sacred spaces in Cambodia, and visitors are expected to behave respectfully. Here are some important rules to follow when visiting these religious sites:

• Dress modestly: Avoid wearing revealing clothing. Both men and women should cover their shoulders, chest, and knees. Loose, long clothing is ideal.

• Do not wear flip-flops when entering the temple grounds.

• Never touch or point at Buddha statues, and absolutely do not climb or sit on them.

• Remove your hat before entering a temple as a sign of respect.

• Do not draw on or damage the temple structure — graffiti or carelessness may be seen as deeply disrespectful.

• Women should not touch monks, even when handing them something. Cambodians believe this violates the monk's spiritual purity.

• If you buy a Buddha statue, never place it in your pants pocket, as this is considered offensive.

2. Public Displays of Affection

One important thing not to do in Cambodia is showing public displays of affection. In Cambodian culture, modesty and respectful behavior in public are deeply valued. Acts like hugging, kissing, or even holding hands between men and women are generally frowned upon and may make locals feel uncomfortable.

Travelers should be especially mindful to avoid excessive displays of affection, particularly in sensitive areas such as temples, markets, schools, or residential neighborhoods. Actions that may seem normal in many Western countries can be perceived as inappropriate or disrespectful to Cambodian cultural norms.

3. Pointing Feet at Others or Sacred Objects

In Cambodian culture, feet are considered the lowest and least clean part of the body. Pointing your feet at someone, especially an elder, or even worse, at a religious symbol such as a Buddha statue, is regarded as extremely disrespectful and offensive.When sitting, especially in temples or in someone’s home, visitors should sit with their legs crossed or keep their feet tucked neatly behind them to avoid showing the soles.

In addition, never use your feet to move, touch, or indicate objects, particularly in sacred or formal settings. Showing respect through posture and behavior is very important for cultural understanding and to avoid giving offense.

4. Taking Photos Without Permission

While many places in Cambodia offer stunning scenery that is perfect for photography, not all locations allow photos to be taken freely. Taking pictures carelessly, especially in religious or cultural spaces, may be considered disrespectful.

Visitors should always ask for permission before photographing others, particularly monks or local residents. When taking photos in temples, it is important to remain discreet and respectful. Avoid being showy or using images purely for personal gain without considering the spiritual significance of the place.

Additionally, some temples or cultural sites may completely prohibit photography. Travelers should pay attention to signs or ask beforehand to avoid breaking any rules. Showing respect through mindful photography is a way to help preserve and honor the local culture.

5. Bringing Up Political Topics

Cambodia has a complex history, and political issues as well as the painful past related to the Khmer Rouge still leave deep emotional scars among its people. For this reason, visitors should avoid discussing sensitive topics such as current political affairs, power struggles, or events related to the Khmer Rouge, unless in an academic setting where the topic is initiated by a local.

Asking questions or sharing personal opinions about politics may create discomfort or unintentionally offend others, even if no harm is intended. Respecting silence and privacy around these issues is the best way to show politeness and cultural sensitivity when engaging with locals.

6. Touching Someone’s Head

In Cambodian culture, as in many other Buddhist countries in Southeast Asia, the head is considered the most sacred part of the body. While it may seem like a friendly gesture elsewhere, touching someone’s head, even that of a child is regarded as highly disrespectful.

Visitors should avoid patting, stroking, or making any contact with another person’s head unless they have a very close relationship and are certain it is acceptable. Even with good intentions, this action may be misunderstood or seen as offensive. Respecting personal space and understanding the symbolic value of the body in local culture is essential to avoid awkward or inappropriate situations.

Understanding what not to do when visiting Cambodia is just as important as knowing where to go and what to see. A little cultural awareness can help ensure your trip is respectful, enjoyable, and rewarding - both for you and for the local people.

By understanding what not to do in Cambodia, you show respect for the country’s rich heritage and cultural values. Following these simple guidelines helps you connect more deeply with the local people and appreciate the true beauty of one of Southeast Asia’s most meaningful destinations.