Ben Thanh Market Not To Be Miss In Saigon

As the bustling heart of Saigon, Ben Thanh Market is a must-visit destination for any traveler. This market boasts a rich blend of history, culture, and commerce that can be discovered through its diverse array of stalls and shops. This article will cover everything you need to know about this vibrant market.

1. Where is Vietnam Ben Thanh Market? Why is it so famous?

• Address: Le Loi Street, Ben Thanh Ward, District 1, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
• Opening hours: 4 AM - 7 PM

Located in the central area of Saigon, Ben Thanh Market is a must-visit destination for anyone looking to experience the vibrant culture of Vietnam. More than just a place to shop, the market also offers opportunities for cultural and culinary exploration. From early morning until late at night, the market brims with vendors selling fresh vegetables, meat, seafood, and a variety of Vietnamese street food. Visitors can try many authentic dishes such as pho, banh mi, spring rolls, or shop for traditional items such as ao dai, lacquerware, and silk.

Ben Thanh Market Saigon

After over 100 years since its establishment, Ben Thanh Market has become not only a trading hub but also a witness to the many ups and downs of Saigon. Whether you are looking for a glimpse into the country's rich heritage, a taste of the local cuisine, or an insight into the daily life of Vietnamese people, the market can meet all your needs.

2. The history of Ben Thanh Market Saigon

A. The old market

Step back in time to the early days of Ben Thanh Market, a bustling trade hub in Saigon, Vietnam. Picture a market built with bricks, wooden frames, and thatched roofs, nestled along the riverbank. It was a vibrant scene, with a lively trade street and hidden houses lining the area. As spring arrived, the market came alive with a ritual ceremony and captivating water puppet performances. Traders from the sea would arrive by ferry, docking their boats along the riverbank and connecting with the vibrant marketplace.

Ben Thanh Market's old photos

In its early days, the area surrounding the market was home to around 100,000 residents, making the Ben Thanh Market the heart of the city. The riverbank was a sight to behold, filled with tightly packed boats and sampans, creating a floating city. However, the market area itself consisted merely of a row of empty tiled houses. It wasn't until the French occupation of Gia Dinh in 1859 that Ben Thanh Market began to take shape.

After the French established their presence in Southern Vietnam, they rebuilt the Ben Thanh Market in 1860 on its original site. The market was reconstructed with brick columns, wooden frames, and thatched roofs. It consisted of five sections, each dedicated to different goods, such as groceries, seafood, meat, food stalls, and miscellaneous items. The meat section stood out with its corrugated iron structure and a floor paved with green stones.

Situated on the southern bank of the Kinh Lon canal, Ben Thanh Market Saigon was strategically located. In front of the market stretched Charner Street, also known as Canton Street, as many Chinese traders from Guangdong province conducted their businesses there. Across the canal was Rigaul de Genouilly Street. The market's central location at the confluence of two waterways allowed boats to dock and unload passengers from both sides. Wooden bridges facilitated the movement of people through the market, creating a vibrant and bustling atmosphere.

As the years passed, the Kinh Lon canal became increasingly polluted, prompting the French to fill it up. By the late 1960s, the upper section of the canal was filled, and the city government later completed the process, merging the two old streets into one grand boulevard named Charner, or Kinh Lap Street. The market area, predominantly owned by Chinese, Indians, and French traders, flourished along this bustling street.

However, by 1911, the Ben Thanh Market had aged and deteriorated, posing a risk of collapse. To mitigate this danger, the market underwent partial demolition, with only the meat section retained due to its lightweight corrugated iron roof. Simultaneously, plans were set in motion to construct a new, larger market to accommodate the growing demands of trade. The chosen location was near the railway station to My Tho, which is where the present-day Ben Thanh Market stands, continuing its legacy as a vibrant and iconic trading hub in Ho Chi Minh City.

B. The new market

The bustling market we know today stood on what was once a swampy marsh called Marais Boresse. The French, with their determination, filled in the marsh, creating a space that would soon be transformed into a bustling hub of commerce. The market was thoughtfully designed with four sides, each bounded by its own street, creating a harmonious layout.

Ben Thanh Market nowadays

Construction of the market was no small feat and began in 1912, undertaken by the esteemed Brossard et Maupin company. By March 1914, the market was ready to unveil its grandeur to the world. The inauguration ceremony, known as "Tan Vuong Hoi" or the New King Festival, was a spectacle to behold. Fireworks illuminated the sky, parades adorned the streets, and an astonishing number of over 100,000 people from various provinces gathered to witness this momentous occasion.

One of the highlights of the opening day was a captivating tiger-fighting performance by a fearless young girl named Vo Thi Vuong. The story behind this spectacle is equally intriguing. In the process of clearing land and establishing rubber plantations in the northern province of Thu Dau Mot, a tiger had been caught in a trap and brought to Saigon. The fight between the tiger and the talented martial artist Vo Thi Vuong lasted from early morning until noon when Vuong skillfully pierced the tiger's vital point, emerging victorious.

In 1952, the Ben Thanh Market underwent a relocation to Bien Hoa, where the Fine Arts Workshop of Bien Hoa crafted exquisite bas-reliefs. These intricate artworks, measuring 2.2 x 1.5 meters for the larger ones and 2.0 x 1.4 meters for the smaller ones, were placed at the market's four entrances. The talented artist Le Van Mau led the creation of these masterpieces, receiving assistance from skilled craftsmen at the Fine Arts Workshop of Bien Hoa. Using traditional techniques, they mixed their own enamel colors for the ceramic products, resulting in unique shades and textures. The bas-reliefs depicted symbolic scenes, such as a catfish with a banana and a mandarin duck with a banana, adorning the different entrances of the market.

Although the market retained its name, Ben Thanh, it was commonly referred to as Saigon Market or New Market by the locals until before 1975. This distinction was necessary to separate it from the Old Market, which had transformed into a space solely for meat stalls. The market's transformation over the years, from a swamp to a vibrant trading center, is a testament to the resilience and entrepreneurial spirit of the people of Saigon. Today, Ben Thanh Market Saigon continues to thrive, attracting visitors from far and wide who come to experience its lively atmosphere and discover the rich history that lies within its bustling walls.

3. How many entrances does Ben Thanh Market have?

The market has 4 main entrances and 12 sub-entrances. Each main entrance is located on a different street and displays many popular items for visitors to shop:

The main entrance of the market Ben Thanh

Ben Thanh Market - South Entrance: Located on Le Loi Street and facing Quach Thi Trang Park, this entrance is the main gate of the market. It features a famous 3-faced clock tower as the highlight of the market. This entrance attracts many tourists with an array of stalls selling a variety of goods, from colorful fabrics to aromatic dried foods.

Ben Thanh Market - East Entrance: Located on Phan Boi Chau Street, the east entrance is a paradise for cosmetic enthusiasts, with many cosmetic stalls offering a vast range of body, skin, and hair care products.

Ben Thanh Market - West Entrance: Located on Phan Chu Trinh Street, this entrance has many stalls selling shoes, handmade crafts, and souvenirs.

Ben Thanh Market - North Entrance: Located on Le Thanh Tong Street, this entrance offers a variety of fresh flowers and tropical fruits.

4. When to visit the Ben Thanh Market?

A. Early Morning Excitement:

For early risers and avid explorers, starting your day with a visit to the Ben Thanh Market is a fantastic choice for What to do in Saigon. Arriving in the morning allows you to witness the market come alive as vendors set up their colorful stalls and locals begin their daily shopping routine. Engage in friendly banter with the vendors, savor the aroma of freshly brewed Vietnamese coffee, and navigate the narrow aisles before the crowds arrive. This peaceful and authentic experience is perfect for capturing the essence of local life.

B. Weekdays for a Relaxed Stroll:

If you prefer a more leisurely and relaxed atmosphere, consider visiting the Ben Thanh Market on weekdays. While weekends tend to be busier with both locals and tourists, weekdays offer a quieter and more intimate experience. Take your time to browse through the vast array of goods, from traditional handicrafts to fashionable clothing, without feeling rushed. Engage in conversations with the friendly vendors, who are often more available to share stories and recommendations during weekdays.

Merchandises often found in Ben Thanh Market

C. Late Morning or Early Afternoon:

Timing is key when it comes to visiting Ben Thanh Market Saigon. To strike the perfect balance between avoiding the initial morning rush and enjoying a lively atmosphere, plan your visit for late morning or early afternoon. By this time, the market will have fully come alive, offering a bustling ambiance without the overwhelming crowds. You'll have the opportunity to witness the vibrant energy, sample delicious street food, and haggle for unique souvenirs to bring home.

D. The Evening Market Extravaganza:

As the sun sets, a whole new experience awaits at the Ben Thanh Market's outdoor night market. When darkness falls, the market comes alive with vibrant lights and a lively atmosphere. Indulge your taste buds with an array of street food delights, from sizzling grilled meats to savory noodles and refreshing tropical fruits. Stroll through the illuminated stalls, marvel at the colorful displays, and bargain for unique handicrafts and traditional items. The evening ambiance at the night market is simply enchanting and offers a whole different perspective on the market's charm.

Ben Thanh Market at night

5. The top 3 things to do at Ben Thanh Market Saigon

Ben Thanh Market Saigon Vietnam is known for its rich history, bustling atmosphere, and diverse goods. Below is a list of the top 3 things to do when visiting this market:

A. Explore the symbolic architecture of the market

Ben Thanh Market boasts a unique architectural style, which is a blend of Indochinese and French influences. It is a rectangular building with a notable clock tower in the front, a wooden vaulted ceiling, and open sides. Despite the many renovations, the exterior and clock tower of the market are still preserved, inviting visitors to discover a bygone era with every step they take.

The exterior architecture of Ben Thanh Market

B. Enjoy delectable Ben Thanh Market food

For those who enjoy Vietnamese cuisine, the spacious dining area in Ben Thanh is a must-visit. This culinary destination features a diverse array of dishes from every region of Vietnam, drawing in both domestic and foreign visitors. Some prominent dishes at Ben Thanh Market Saigon include Vietnamese pancakes, avocado ice cream, Vietnamese noodles with grilled pork, grilled spring rolls, vermicelli with snails, and grilled meat skewers, all of which offer a rich explosion of flavors to satisfy your appetite.

Ben Thanh is a paradise for food lovers

C. Buy Ben Thanh Market souvenirs for your beloved

Apart from Ben Thanh Market food, this market is also a haven for souvenir hunters. With numerous shops selling various souvenirs, visitors can easily find unique items to bring back home as gifts for their loved ones. From traditional Vietnamese hats, silk scarves, clothing to wooden handicrafts, lacquerware, and ceramics, there is an endless array of gift options for you to choose from. If you are a fan of the local culture, don't miss out on some colorful conical hats or intricately embroidered Ao Dai dresses. Other popular souvenirs here include coffee beans, tea leaves, and various local spices.

Merchandises in Ben Thanh Market

6. Travel tips before your visit

As you prepare for your upcoming visit to the Ben Thanh Market in Saigon, it's helpful to have some insider tips to ensure a smooth and enjoyable experience of What to do in Saigon. This bustling marketplace is a vibrant hub of activity, offering a treasure trove of goods, flavors, and cultural encounters. To make the most of your time there, here are some essential travel tips to consider.

Come Prepared with Vietnamese Dong:

While some vendors may accept major currencies or credit cards, it's advisable to have Vietnamese Dong (VND) on hand for your purchases at Ben Thanh Market. Currency exchange services are available nearby, ensuring you have the local currency ready. Having small denominations can also be beneficial for hassle-free transactions.

Practice Your Bargaining Skills:

Haggling is a common practice at Ben Thanh Market. Vendors often quote higher prices initially, expecting negotiations to take place. Engage in friendly bargaining to secure the best deals. Remember to maintain a respectful and polite approach while negotiating, as it adds to the overall experience and may result in successful discounts.

Explore Beyond the Main Building:

While the main building of Ben Thanh Market is a focal point for shopping, don't miss the opportunity to explore the surrounding areas. Venture into the outdoor stalls that stretch beyond the building, where you'll find additional vendors offering a wide range of products, local street food, and unique souvenirs. This extended market area provides a more diverse and authentic experience.

Sample the Local Cuisine:

Ben Thanh Market is a culinary paradise, with an abundance of street food stalls and small eateries. Take the opportunity to indulge in local Vietnamese cuisine, such as banh mi (Vietnamese baguette), pho (noodle soup), fresh spring rolls, and delicious tropical fruits. Follow your senses, and don't be afraid to try new flavors and dishes. Just ensure that the food is prepared hygienically and cooked thoroughly.

Stay Hydrated and Mindful of Food Safety:

With the lively atmosphere and enticing aromas, it's easy to lose track of time and forget to hydrate. Remember to drink plenty of water throughout your visit to stay refreshed and energized. Additionally, be mindful of food safety. Opt for freshly prepared dishes and avoid consuming raw or undercooked foods to prevent any potential health issues.

Respect Local Customs and Etiquette:

As with any travel experience, it's important to respect local customs and etiquette. Dress modestly, covering your shoulders and knees, to show cultural sensitivity. Be mindful of personal space and avoid touching goods unless you intend to purchase them. Additionally, always greet vendors and locals with a smile and a polite "Xin chào" (hello) or "Cảm ơn" (thank you).

By keeping these travel tips in mind, you'll be well-prepared to navigate the vibrant and bustling atmosphere of Ben Thanh Market. Embrace the cultural encounters, savor the flavors, and immerse yourself in the unique charm of this iconic marketplace.

7. Ben Thanh Market opening hours

Ben Thanh Market serves as a day and night market from Monday to Sunday with the following operating hours:

Day Market: 6:00 am - 6:00 pm

Night Market: Monday to Sunday: 6:00 pm - 10:00 pm

During the day, the market is bustling with vendors selling a wide range of goods, including textiles, souvenirs, handicrafts, fresh produce, seafood, spices, and local delicacies. You can find a variety of traditional Vietnamese items and experience the vibrant atmosphere of a typical Asian market.

In the evening, the market transforms into a night market, offering a different ambiance. The stalls predominantly feature food vendors, where you can enjoy local snacks and drinks. However, you may still find a few shops selling clothes, accessories, and souvenirs.

8. The ultimate guide for your Ben Thanh Market shopping trip

A. When is the ideal time to visit Ben Thanh Market?

If you want to shop around, the best time to visit the market is between 7:30 am and 6 pm. If you want to enjoy the bustling atmosphere of numerous food stalls on Phan Boi Chau Street next to the market, come after 7 pm. Note that the market is quite spacious and has lots of stalls, so it may take you 1-2 hours to explore thoroughly.

Ben Thanh Market offers a lively and bustling atmosphere for

B. Extra tips for a perfect tour to Ben Thanh Market

Below are some additional recommendations for you to have a fulfilling experience at this iconic market:

Bargain for a better price: Most of the vendors in the market expect you to bargain for a better price, so do not be shy

Bring cash: While some vendors may accept credit cards, it is best to bring cash as it is more widely accepted

Wear comfortable shoes: The market can be quite large, so you should wear comfortable shoes to conveniently walk around

Mind your belongings: As in any other crowded area, beware of pickpockets. Keep an eye on your belongings and refrain from bringing valuables

Ben Thanh Market is a must-visit destination in Saigon for those who want to experience the bustling atmosphere of a traditional Vietnamese market. Whether you are looking for traditional handicrafts, delicious street food, or a lively shopping experience, this market has something for everyone. If an authentic trip to Ben Thanh Market is what you are after, then don't hesitate to contact us: Auasia Travel - Vietnam Travel Agency to ensure you the trip of your dream.

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